耳鳴り機能指数(TFI)
耳鳴りが睡眠・集中力・リラックス・日常生活に与える影響を0〜100の臨床スケールで測定します。
This is the validated Tinnitus Functional Index developed by Meikle et al. (2012). Your results can help guide conversations with your care team.
動画のトランスクリプトと主なポイントを読む
主なポイント(60秒ガイド):
- 医療・危機の安全確認を最優先に:突発性の難聴(72時間以内)、拍動性(脈拍と同期する)または片側だけの耳鳴り、激しい回転性めまいがある場合は速やかに受診してください。強い苦痛や危機を感じる場合は 988 へ電話またはテキストでご連絡ください(緊急ガイドを参照)。
- TFIが測定するもの:Meikleら(2012年)が開発した25項目の臨床評価ツールで、過去1週間の状態を8つのサブスケール(侵入性・コントロール感・集中・睡眠・聴覚・リラックス・生活の質・感情)にわたり0〜100点で評価します。
- スコアから具体的な対策へ:経過とともに約13点以上の低下が見られれば、臨床的に意味のある改善を示します。0〜100のベースラインとサブスケール表をオーディオロジスト、耳鼻咽喉科医、またはCBT専門家へご持参ください。
動画トランスクリプト (0:00–1:00):
- (0:00–0:08) 耳鳴りが生活のどの部分に一番影響しているか気になりませんか?耳鳴り機能指数(TFI)を使うと、0から100までの明確な臨床ベースラインが分かります。
- (0:08–0:17) まず緊急の症状を確認してください。72時間以内の急な聴力低下、脈拍と同期する耳鳴りや片側だけの耳鳴り、激しいめまいがある場合は速やかに受診し、強い苦痛を感じる場合は988へご連絡ください。
- (0:17–0:26) 下の25の質問に答える際は、睡眠・集中力・リラックス・聴こえ・気分など8つの領域について、過去1週間の典型的な状態を思い浮かべてください。
- (0:26–0:36) 0から100の合計スコアで全体の影響度が分かり、定期的に再テストすることで経過を追跡できます。13点以上の低下は臨床的に意味のある改善を示します。
- (0:36–0:45) 同じく重要なのが8つのサブスケール内訳で、睡眠のための枕元の環境音、作業中のBGM、あるいは聴力検査のどれから始めるべきかが明確になります。
- (0:45–0:53) TFIの結果は保存または印刷して、オーディオロジスト、耳鼻咽喉科医、または認知行動療法の専門家と共有できます。
- (0:53–1:00) この動画のすぐ下へスクロールして過去1週間を評価し、あなた専用のTFIスコアとアクションプランを確認しましょう。
Rate your experience over the past week
Think about your experiences over the last week. There are no right or wrong answers.
Over the past week, rate your experience on a 0-10 scale.
1. What percentage of your time awake were you consciously AWARE of your tinnitus?
2. How STRONG or LOUD was your tinnitus?
3. What percentage of your time awake were you ANNOYED by your tinnitus?
Over the past week, rate your experience on a 0-10 scale.
1. Did you feel IN CONTROL in regard to your tinnitus?
2. How easy was it for you to COPE with your tinnitus?
3. How easy was it for you to IGNORE your tinnitus?
Over the past week, rate your experience on a 0-10 scale.
1. How much did your tinnitus interfere with your ability to CONCENTRATE?
2. How much did your tinnitus interfere with your ability to THINK CLEARLY?
3. How much did your tinnitus interfere with your ability to FOCUS ATTENTION on other things?
Over the past week, rate your experience on a 0-10 scale.
1. How often did your tinnitus make it difficult to FALL ASLEEP or STAY ASLEEP?
2. How often did your tinnitus cause difficulty getting AS MUCH SLEEP as you needed?
3. How much of the time did your tinnitus keep you from SLEEPING as DEEPLY or PEACEFULLY as you would have liked?
Over the past week, rate your experience on a 0-10 scale.
1. How much has your tinnitus interfered with your ability to HEAR CLEARLY?
2. How much has your tinnitus interfered with your ability to UNDERSTAND PEOPLE who are talking?
3. How much has your tinnitus interfered with your ability to FOLLOW CONVERSATIONS in a group or noisy environment?
Over the past week, rate your experience on a 0-10 scale.
1. How much has your tinnitus interfered with your QUIET RESTING ACTIVITIES?
2. How much has your tinnitus interfered with your ability to RELAX?
3. How much has your tinnitus interfered with your ability to enjoy PEACE AND QUIET?
Over the past week, rate your experience on a 0-10 scale.
1. How much has your tinnitus interfered with your enjoyment of SOCIAL ACTIVITIES?
2. How much has your tinnitus interfered with your ENJOYMENT OF LIFE?
3. How much has your tinnitus interfered with your RELATIONSHIPS with friends, family, and other people?
4. How often did your tinnitus cause difficulty performing your WORK OR OTHER TASKS?
Over the past week, rate your experience on a 0-10 scale.
1. How ANXIOUS or WORRIED has your tinnitus made you feel?
2. How BOTHERED or UPSET have you been because of your tinnitus?
3. How DEPRESSED were you because of your tinnitus?
Building your tinnitus care team
Wherever you live, the core ingredients of tinnitus care are similar: thoughtful medical/audiology evaluation, clear education, tools for day‑to‑day coping, and support for mood and sleep. Local resources vary, but the pathway principles stay the same.
View this guide in another language
Clinicians and families: select a language below to view this exact page in a translated version.
Disclaimer: These tools are for educational purposes only and do not constitute medical diagnosis.